Review Article

Tetanus Toxoid Vaccination Coverage and Associated Factors among Childbearing Women in Ethiopia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Table 3

Summary of the subgroup analysis for the systematic review and meta-analysis of tetanus toxoid immunization coverage and associated factors in Ethiopia, 2020.

TypeFeatureNumber of studiesPooled coverage of TT2+ immunization, % (95% CI) ( value)

Subgroup analysis by regionAmhara region362.19 (30.74–93.62)98.0% (<0.01)
Oromia region450.50 (36.28-64.74)96.4% (<0.01)
South region452.55 (212.66-86.45)99.4 (<0.01)
Somalia region151.80 (45.09-58.50)
Tigray region140.20 (34.73–45.66)

Subgroup analysis by sampling techniqueMultistage sampling557.33 (43.65-71.01)96.5 (<0.01)
Simple random sampling439.28 (12.11–66.34)99.1 (<0.01)
Systematic random sampling461.63 (42.64-80.62)96.1 (<0.01)

Subgroup analysis by study areaRural750.21 (32.75-68.67)98.9 (<0.01)
Urban656.46 (39.70–73.28)97.3 (<0.01)

Subgroup analysis by publication yearJanuary 2010-December 2015457.41 (38.47-76.34)97.2 (<0.01)
January 2016-August 20201050.12 (38.89-61.34)98.6 (<0.01)

Regions having a single study. TT2+: two or more doses of tetanus toxoid immunization.