Research Article

Evaluation of Acute and Subchronic Toxicity Induced by the Crude Ethanol Extract of Plukenetia volubilis Linneo Leaves in Swiss Albino Mice

Table 4

The effect of EtPV on the relative organ weight of the heart, liver, and kidney in mice measured by acute and subchronic toxicity assays.

GroupHeart weightLiver weightKidney weight
M (g)ROW (%)M (g)ROW (%)M (g)ROW (%)

Acute oral toxicity
 Control group
  1000 mg/kg
  3000 mg/kg
  5000 mg/kg
  7000 mg/kg
Subchronic oral toxicity
  Control group
  100 mg/kg
  300 mg/kg0.24 ± 0.030.86 ± 0.031.33 ± 0.114.79 ± 0.360.31 ± 0.031.16 ± 0.08
  500 mg/kg
  700 mg/kg1

Values are displayed as . Value that is significantly different from the corresponding value of the control group () was marked with an asterisk.