Total Saponins from <i>Nigella glandulifera</i> Seeds Ameliorate Adjuvant-Induced Rheumatoid Arthritis in Rats by Inhibition of an Inflammatory Response and Bone Erosion

<div>The potential mechanism by which TSNGS alleviates the pathological process of RA. TSNGS affected the inflammatory response by regulating anti-inflammatory and proinflammatory cytokines and suppressed bone erosion by activation of the OPG/RANKL pathway.</div>

BioMed Research International

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Figure 7

Figure 7: Total Saponins from <i>Nigella glandulifera</i> Seeds Ameliorate Adjuvant-Induced Rheumatoid Arthritis in Rats by Inhibition of an Inflammatory Response and Bone Erosion 

Figure 7 | Total Saponins from Nigella glandulifera Seeds Ameliorate Adjuvant-Induced Rheumatoid Arthritis in Rats by Inhibition of an Inflammatory Response and Bone Erosion 