Research Article

The Efficacy of Percutaneous Patent Foramen Ovale Closure on Migraine: a Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials and Observational Studies

Table 1

NOS score of included case-control studies.

Score categoryScoreAnzolaVigna

Selection
 Is the case definition adequate111
 Representativeness of the cases111
 Selection of controls111
 Definition of controls111
Comparability
 Comparability of cases and controls on the basis of the design or analysis211
Exposure
 Ascertainment of exposure111
 Same method of ascertainment for cases and controls110
 Nonresponse rate111
Total score87