Research Article

Changes in Maxillary Sinus Mucosal Thickening following the Extraction of Teeth with Advanced Periodontal Disease: A Retrospective Study Using Cone-Beam Computed Tomography

Table 3

Measurements of MT by CBCT on the tooth extraction side and the nonextraction side before and after tooth extraction.

VariablesBaselineFollow-up value

Tooth extraction side ()
 SL (mm)25.90 (20.98 -31.55)13.05 (0-18.38)<0.001
 ST (mm)7.55 (3.18-9.95)1.70 (0-2.43)<0.001
 MT, (%)35 (97.2%)14 (38.9%)<0.001
Nonextraction side ()
 SL (mm)18.15 (0-22.70)19.00 (0-23.75)0.142
 ST (mm)2.55 (0-5.98)2.50 (0–7.03)0.232
 MT, (%)14 (58.3%)14 (58.3%)1

SL: the length of the sinus mucosal thickening; ST: the thickness of the sinus mucosal thickening. Statistically significant differences () were determined using the Wilcoxon test.