Reinforcement of Self-Regulated Brain Activity in Schizophrenia Patients Undergoing Rehabilitation
Table 4
Correlations between the magnitude of changes from pretherapy to posttherapy measurements in the group of patients participating in GSR-BF training sessions (Group 2).
Variable
Group 2 (BF training program)
PANSS POS
PANSS NEG
PANSS GEN
PANSS TOT
BDNF (ng/ml)
QEEG theta/beta
QEEG theta/SMR
N1 ampl.
P2 latency
PANSS-POSITIVE
—
0.737
0.851
0.877
−0.770
0.171
0.274
−0.106
0.074
PANSS-NEGATIVE
0.737
—
0.846
0.920
−0.857
0.004
0.018
−0.228
−0.061
PANSS-GENERAL
0.851
0.846
—
0.956
−0.804
0.112
0.169
−0.103
0.172
PANSS-TOTAL
0.877
0.920
0.956
—
−0.832
0.149
0.209
−0.166
0.061
BDNF (ng/ml)
−0.770
−0.857
−0.804
−0.832
—
0.123
0.057
0.153
0.296
QEEG theta/beta
0.171
0.004
0.112
0.149
0.123
—
0.875
−0.161
−0.127
QEEG theta/SMR
0.274
0.018
0.169
0.209
0.057
0.875
—
−0.298
−0.297
N1 (amplitude)
−0.106
−0.228
−0.103
−0.166
0.153
−0.161
−0.298
—
0.035
P2 (latency)
0.074
−0.061
0.172
0.061
0.296
−0.127
−0.297
0.035
—
Legend: correlations were assessed using Spearman’s rank correlation coefficients (italics) and Pearson’s ; statistically significant correlations () are marked with an asterisk ().