Review Article

[Retracted] A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Therapeutic Efficacy and Safety of Alirocumab and Evolocumab on Familial Hypercholesterolemia

Table 1

Baseline characteristics of trials included in the meta-analysis.

AuthorYearPatientsMean age (y)Number (P/C)PCSK9-mAbsControlDrug regimenTimeAreaDuration

Raal et al. [16]2015heFH51220/109EvolocumabPlacebo140 mg every 2 weeks, 420 mg monthlyFeb 7 to Dec 19, 2013Australia, Asia, Europe, New Zealand, North America, and South Africa12 weeks
Raal et al. [17]2012heFH51111/56Evolocumab (AMG 145)Placebo350 mg-420 mg, every 4 weeksAug 2011 to Feb 2012North America, Western Europe, Hong Kong, Singapore, and South Africa12 weeks
Ginsberg et al. [15]2016heFH50.672/35AlirocumabPlacebo150 mg, every 2 weeksJune 2012 to Jan 2015Canada, the United States, the Netherlands, Russia, and South Africa78 weeks
Stein et al. [14]2012heFH53.462/15Alirocumab (REGN727)Placebo150 mg, 200 mg, and 300 mg, every 4 weeks; then 150 mg every 2 weeksJan 18, 2011, to Nov 7, 2011USA and Canada12 weeks
Moriarty et al. [13]2016heFH58.741/21AlirocumabPlacebo150 mg, every 2 weeksMar 2015 to Sep 2015United States and Germany18 weeks
Raal et al. (2) [18]2015hoFH3133/16EvolocumabPlacebo420 mg, every 4 weeksFeb 17, 2013, to Jan 31, 2014North America, Europe, Middle East, and South Africa12 weeks
Stein et al. (2) [19]2012heFH and non-FH45101/32AlirocumabPlaceboSingle-dose study: 50, 100, 150, and 250 mg; multiple-dose study: 50, 100, or 150 mg on days 1, 29, and 43Nov 2009 to May 2011Kansas, Miramar, Florida148 days