Research Article

Health Behavior and Lifestyle Trends among Platelet Donors: Results from a Questionnaire-Based Survey in Norway

Table 2

Prevalence of health behaviors and number of healthy behaviors by gender, age group, and education.
(a)

HB variables (%)GenderAge groupEducation level
MalesFemales22-50 yr51-69 yr≤High sch≥Bachelor
()()()()()()

PA status
 Met:42 (49)20 (53)22 (46)21 (50)21 (48)17 (38)25 (61)
 Not met:44 (51)18 (47)26 (54)0.5321 (50)23 (52)0.8328 (62)16 (39)0.032
Gym use
 Yes:38 (44)18 (47)20 (42)20 (48)18 (41)16 (36)22 (54)
 No:48 (56)20 (53)28 (58)0.6022 (52)26 (59)0.5360 (64)19 (46)0.091
PA last 24 h
 Yes:38 (44)17 (45)21 (44)13 (31)25 (57)17 (38)21 (51)
 No:48 (56)21 (55)27 (56)0.9329 (69)19 (43)0.01628 (62)20 (49)0.021
 Smoking status
 Nonsmoker:75 (87)31 (84)44 (90)38 (91)37 (84)38 (84)37 (90)
 Current smoker:11 (11)6 (16)5 (10)0.534 (9)7 (16)0.527 (16)4 (10)0.53
Drinking status
 Less frequent:61 (74)42 (65)37 (80)33 (83)28 (65)35 (81)26 (65)
 More frequent:22 (26)13 (35)9 (20)0.117 (17)15 (35)0.0738 (19)14 (35)0.091

(b)

Average monthly use

(c)

PHB scores
 1:10 (12)6 (16)4 (8)4 (9)6 (14)8 (18)2 (5)
 2:36 (42)13 (34)23 (48)20 (48)16 (36)21 (47)15 (37)
 3:30 (35)16 (42)14 (29)12 (29)18 (41)14 (31)16 (39)
 4:10 (12)3 (8)7 (15)6 (14)4 (9)2 (4)8 (19)

Data are presented as number (percentage). Column percentages are given. Abbreviations: ≤High sch.: high school or less; ≥Bachelor’s or higher degree; HB: health behavior; PA: physical activity; PHB: positive health behavior; Met: met weekly physical activity recommendations (defined as at least 150 min per week of moderate-intensity activity, or at least 75 min per week of vigorous-intensity activity, or an equivalent combination); Not met: did not met weekly physical activity recommendations. Less frequent: defined as drinking ≤3 drinks/month; More frequent: defined as drinking drinks/week. Statistical significance used the Fisher’s exact test because the number of cases was small. Only includes current drinkers. Scores are additive with higher numbers indicating more positive health behaviors.