Research Article

Emergence of High Prevalence of Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamase and Carbapenemase-Producing Enterobacteriaceae Species among Patients in Northwestern Ethiopia Region

Table 1

Culture confirmed Enterobacteriaceae infections from different clinical samples among patients () in Northwestern Ethiopia region, 2019.

VariablesCulture positive (%)Culture negative (%)Total (%)

Age (years)
 0.002-0.024 (22.2)14 (77.7)18 (4.7)
 0.021-511 (57.9)8 (42.1)19 (4.9)
 6-185 (11.1)40 (88.9)45 (11.7)
 19-2814 (22.2)49 (77.8)63 (16.4)
 29-3825 (30.9)56 (69.1)81 (21.1)
 39-4814 (25.5)41 (74.5)55 (14.3)
 49-5813 (28.9)32 (71.1)45 (11.7)
 >5814 (36.8)24 (63.2)38 (9.9)
Gender
 Male53 (25.2)157 (74.8)210 (54.7)
 Female47 (27)127 (73)174 (45.3)
Residence
 Urban66 (29.5)158 (70.5)224 (41.6)
 Rural34 (21.2)126 (78.7)160 (58.4)
Wards of patients
 ICU14 (33.3)28 (66.7)42 (10.9)
 NICU9 (24.3)28 (75.7)37 (9.6)
 Medical36 (41.9)50 (58.1)86 (22.4)
 Surgery11 (28.9)27 (71.1)38 (9.9)
 Orthopedics10 (32.3)22 (71)31 (8.1)
 Pediatrics6 (20.0)24 (80.0)30 (7.8)
 OPD14 (11.7)106 (88.3)120 (31.3)
Hospital patient setting
 In-patients86 (32.6)178 (67.4)264 (68.7)
 Out-patients14 (11.7)106 (88.3)120 (31.3)
Total, (%)100 (26)284 (74)384 (100)

Key: ICU: intensive care unit; NICU: neonatal intensive care unit; OPD: outpatient department.