Research Article

Prevalence of Periodontitis among Patients Diagnosed with Marfan Syndrome: A Cross-Sectional Study Comparing Samples of Healthy Patients

Table 4

Subanalysis of patients with Marfan syndrome with or without cardiovascular disease (CVD).

Marfan syndrome group without CVD ()
Mean (SD)
Marfan syndrome group with CVD ()
Mean (SD)
MD (95% CI)+

Probing depth (mm)2.83 (0.42)2.84 (0.45)0.005 (-0.2 to 0.21)
Gingival recession (mm)0.45 (0.89)0.31 (0.48)-0.13 (-0.47 to 0.20)
Clinical attachment level (mm)3.28 (1.06)3.15 (0.75)-0.12 (-0.54 to 0.28)
Bleeding on probing (%)20.0 (20.9)15.8 (16.8)-3.1 (-13.0 to 6.9)
Plaque index (%)53.6 (32.1)43.1 (29.5)-8.9 (-24.5 to 6.7)
Missing teeth5.75 (5.24)4.87 (2.76)-0.54 (-2.60 to 1.51)

CI: confidence interval; : number of observations; MD: mean difference. +Multivariate linear regression adjusted for age, gender, and smoking.