Research Article

[Retracted] Effect of Chinese Traditional Wushu on Cancer-Related Fatigue, Sleep Quality and Upper Limb Dysfunction of Breast Cancer Survivors: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Table 1

Characteristics of the included studies.

Included studiesSourceNumber of casesAgeInterventionIntervention durationOutcomes
IGCGIGCGIGCG

Irwin et al. [18]USA454542-8342-83TaiChiRRT12 weeksPSQI
Liu et al. [19]China44≥18≥18Fitness QigongRRT12 weeksPSQI
Irwin et al. [20]USA454542-8342-83TaiChiCBT60 weeksPSQI
Wang [21]China454135-6335-63TaiChiRRT24 weeksPSQI
Wu et al. [22]China333536-7036-70Baduanjin QigongRRT12 weeksPSQI
Cheng et al. [23]China2726≥55≥55TaiChiCommon nursing12 weeksPSQI
Chen et al. [24]China494725-6425-64Fitness QigongRRT12 weeksBFI, PSQI
Larkey et al. [25]USA303040-7540-75TaiChi, Fitness QigongCommon nursing12 weeksFSI, PSQI
Thongteratham et al. [26]Thailand151530-6030-60TaiChi, Fitness QigongCommon nursing12 weeksFSI
He et al. [27]China313329-6229-62Fitness Qigong, Liuzijue QigongCommon nursing12 weeksBFI
Han et al. [16]China232118-6018-60TaiChiRRT12 weeksPFS-R
Wang et al. [4]China625828-6528-65TaiChiRRT12 weeksConstant-Murley
Wang et al. [28]China637128-6528-65TaiChiRRT12 weeksConstant-Murley
Sun et al. [29]China354128-5328-53TaiChiRRT12 weeksConstant-Murley
Lv et al. [30]China504932-6532-65TaiChi, Baduanjin QigongRRT12 weeksConstant-Murley
Lv et al. [3]China292832-6032-60TaiChiRRT6 weeksConstant-Murley
Xiao et al. [31]China333364-7765-77TaiChiCBT24 weeksNeer
Wang et al. [32]China4446≥18≥18TaiChiRRT12 weeksNeer

PSQI: Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index; BFI: Brief Fatigue Inventory; FSI: Fatigue Symptom Inventory; PFS-R: revised Piper Fatigue Scale; Constant-Murley: Constant-Murley shoulder score; Neer: Neer shoulder score; IG: intervention group; CG: control group; RRT: routine rehabilitative training; CBT: cognitive behavioral therapy.