MRI T2WI High Signal Is a Risk Factor for Perioperative Complications in Patients with Cervical Spondylosis with Spinal Cord Compression: A Propensity Matching Score Analysis
Table 2
Systemic and local complications between two groups before and after matching.
Before propensity score matching
After propensity score matching
T2WIHS ()
Normal ()
T2WIHS ()
Normal ()
Operating time
0.901
0.495
Bleeding
0.147
0.554
Blood transfusion
0.278
0.736
Systemic complications
Dyspnea
4 (1.2)
1 (0.2)
0.076
4 (1.3)
0 (0)
0.341
Pneumoderma
1 (0.3)
0 (0)
>0.99
1 (0.3)
0 (0)
>0.99
Cerebrovascular accident
0 (0)
1 (0.2)
>0.99
0 (0)
1 (0.3)
>0.99
Peptic ulcer
2 (0.6)
5 (0.9)
0.526
2 (0.6)
2 (0.6)
0.380
Dysphagia
5 (1.5)
5 (0.9)
0.878
4 (1.3)
4 (1.3)
0.633
Pneumonia
15 (4.6)
12 (2.0)
0.191
13 (4.2)
4 (1.3)
0.094
Hoarseness
1 (0.3)
3 (0.5)
0.364
1 (0.3)
2 (0.6)
0.380
Sepsis
0 (0)
1 (0.2)
>0.99
0 (0)
0 (0)
0.963
Mental disorder
6 (1.8)
1 (0.2)
0.054
6 (1.9)
0 (0)
0.926
Deep venous thrombosis
1 (0.3)
0 (0)
>0.99
1 (0.3)
0 (0)
0.967
IRI
10 (3.1)
4 (0.7)
0.016
7 (2.2)
2 (0.6)
0.033
Sense of girdle
3 (0.9)
0 (0)
>0.99
3 (1.0)
0 (0)
0.943
Local complications
Axial pain
5 (1.5)
2(0.3)
0.036
5(1.6)
2(0.6)
0.179
Palsy of C5
10 (3.1)
12 (2.0)
0.636
9 (2.9)
4 (1.3)
0.931
CSFL
11 (3.4)
14 (2.4)
0.817
9 (2.9)
9 (2.9)
0.887
Esophagostomy
3 (0.9)
1 (0.2)
0.266
2 (0.3)
1 (0.3)
0.669
Incision infection
5 (1.5)
4 (0.7)
0.451
4 (1.3)
4 (1.3)
0.599
Urinary tract infection
0 (0)
1 (0.2)
>0.99
0 (0)
1 (0.3)
>0.99
Local hematoma formation
4 (1.2)
3 (0.5)
0.730
4 (1.3)
1 (0.3)
0.452
Special treatment of complications
4 (1.2)
3 (0.5)
0.891
4 (1.3)
3 (1.0)
0.421
Volume of drainage
0.494
0.552
Abnormal antibiotic use
28 (8.6)
37 (6.3)
0.722
24 (7.7)
23 (7.4)
0.915
All data are shown as the and (%) in the table. ,, and displayed in the table. CSFL: cerebrospinal fluid leakage; IRI: ischemia-reperfusion injury; T2WIHS: T2-weighted image high signal.
