Research Article

Prick-by-Prick Test with Pasteurised Cow’s Milk: A Valuable Tool in Paediatric Practice

Table 1

The characteristics of the patients with positive oral food challenge reactions.

Patient numberPatient age (months)Form of milk used during the OFCMean cow’s milk PBP wheal diameter (mm)Cumulative protein dose reached (g)Symptoms

1.7Infant formula5.52.9MP rash, diarrhoea
2.12Infant formula70.2MP rash
3.12Infant formula9.52.9MP rash
4.19Milk powder94.4Cough, wheezing
5.20Pasteurised5.52.8Diffuse erythema, conjunctivitis
6.21Pasteurised6.56.8MP rash
7.22Pasteurised6.53.5Urticaria, cough
8.24Milk powder62.6Skin erythema, diarrhoea, drowsiness
9.25Pasteurised80.2Anaphylaxis
10.28Pasteurised71.8Urticaria
11.29Pasteurised60.4Anaphylaxis
12.31Pasteurised80.7Urticaria
13.31Milk powder42.6Urticaria
14.33Pasteurised96.8Urticaria
15.42Pasteurised9.50.2MP rash
16.48Pasteurised62.5Diffuse erythema
17.64Pasteurised66.8Diffuse erythema, conjunctivitis
18.100Baked milk22.54.4Cough, wheezing

OFC: oral food challenge; PBP: prick-by-prick test; MP: maculopapular.