Research Article

Adiponectin Levels Are Associated with White Matter Lesions (WMLs) and Cognitive Impairment

Table 1

Baseline characteristics of participants.

WML groupControl group value

Demographic characteristics
 Age (years)7.0910.003
 Male/ (%)50 (52.10%)15 (50.00%)-0.1990.843
 BMI (kg/m2)0.6020.033
 Educational years-3.483<0.001
 Smoking (/%)37 (38.50%)8 (26.70%)1.4040.236
 Alcohol consumption22 (22.90%)6 (20.00%)0.1130.737
Medical history
 History of stroke (/%)28 (29.20%)5 (16.70%)1.8480.174
 Hypertension (/%)75 (78.10%)11 (36.70%)11.2350.001
 Diabetes (/%)28 (29.20%)5 (16.70%)1.8480.174
 Coronary artery disease (/%)24 (25.00%)7 (23.30%)0.0340.853
 Hyperlipidemia (/%)39 (40.60%)9 (30.00%)1.0940.296

BMI: body mass index, measured by body height/body weight2. ; ; .