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| Author (article type) | Publishing year | Study period | Patients included in the review from original study | Male/female | Age/year | Nerve damage type | Radial palsy | Intervention type | Mean time from injury to surgery | M-middle; D-distal third | Close/open fracture | Injury mechanism | Fracture type AO classification | Coleman Methodology Score |
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| Böstman et al. (retrospective study) [24] | 1986 | 1961-1980 | 10 out of 75 radial palsy cases | 8/2 | 13,7 (6-16) | Primary-6; secondary-4 | Neuropraxia-6; bruising-1; laceration-2; intact-1 | Expectant observation-6; exploration-4 (neurorrhaphy in 2 cases) | 23,75 days (1-92) | M-6; D-4 | 7/3 | NA | 12A1-2; 12A2-1; 12A3-7 | 61 |
| Amillo et al. (retrospective study) [25] | 1993 | 1972-1988 | 4 out of 12 radial palsy cases | 3/1 | 9,25 (4-18) | Primary-4 | Divided-1; entrapped-1; fibrosis-2 | neurolysis-2; tendon transfer-1; grafting-1 (3 cable grafts of sural nerve) | 5,75 months (2-15) | M-1; D-3 | 4/0 | NA | NA | 65 |
| Foster et al. (retrospective study) [26] | 1993 | 1981-1992 | 1 out of 14 radial palsy cases | 1/0 | 17 | Primary | Laceration-1 | Epineural neurorrhaphy-1 | NA | NA | 0/1 | Motor vehicle accident | NA | 55 |
| Ogawa et al. (case report) [27] | 2007 | 2007 | 1 case | 0/1 | 3 | Primary | Neurotmesis-1 | Grafting (3 cable grafts of sural nerve) | 3 months | M-1 | 1/0 | Motor vehicle accident | 12A3 | 58 |
| Noaman et al. (retrospective study) [28] | 2008 | 2001-2007 | 4 out of 36 radial palsy cases | 2/2 | 14,25 | Primary-3; secondary-1 | Entrapped-1; compressed-3 | Early exploration-4 | 5,7 months (3-14) | M-1; D-3 | 4/0 | Car accident-3; fall from height-1 | 12A1-2; 12A3-2 | 63 |
| Garg et al. (retrospective study) [29] | 2009 | 1999-2006 | 2 out of 13 shaft fracture cases | 0/2 | 12 (9,1-16,7) | Primary-2 | Neuropraxia-1; neurotmesis-1 | Neurolysis-1; neurorrhaphy-1 and tendon transfer because of failure | NA | D-1; other-NA | 0/2 | Motor vehicle-1; terrain vehicle-1 accident | 12A3-1; NA | 51 |
| Runner and Whicker (case report) [30] | 2017 | 2017 | 1 case | 1/0 | 12 | Secondary (4 days after reposition) | Stretched over sharp bone fragment | Neurolysis-1 | 11 days | M-1 | 1/0 | Motor vehicle accident | 12A3 | 58 |
| Bertelli et al. (retrospective study) [31] | 2018 | 1997-2015 | 1 out of 7 radial palsy cases | NA | 9 | Primary | Entrapped-1 | Grafting (3 cable grafts of sural nerve) | 6 months | D-1 | 0/1 | NA | 12A3 | 55 |
| O’Shaughnessy et al. (retrospective study) [32] | 2019 | 1996-2016 | 3 out of 80 shaft fracture cases | NA | 10 | Primary-3 | Neuropraxia-3 (4% of all humeral shaft fracture) | Expectant observation-3 | 0 | M-2; D-1 | 3/0 | Motor vehicle accident | 12A1-1; 12A3-2 | 71 |
| Wiktor and Tomaszewski (retrospective study) [33] | 2022 | 2011-2021 | 5 out of 104 shaft fracture cases | 4/1 | 13,6 (8,6 -17,2 | Primary-4; secondary-1 | Neuropraxia-1; neurotmesis-2; entrapped-2 | Expectant observation-1; neurolysis-2; grafting-2 (3 cable grafts of sural nerve) | 44,75 days (0-140) | M-1; D-4 | 3/2 | Fall from height-2; hit by car-1; low energy-2 | 12A1-1; 12A2-1; 12A3-2; 12B2 -1 | 70 |
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