Research Article

Incidence and Predictors of Pressure Ulcers among Adult Patients in Intensive Care Units at Arba Minch and Jinka Hospitals, Southern Ethiopia

Table 2

Prognostic and therapeutic variables of the pressure ulcer among adult patients admitted to intensive care units at Arba Minch and Jinka Hospitals, Southern Ethiopia, 2021/22.

VariableCategorySurvival status
Censored (%)PU (%)Total (%)

Frequent positioningNo26 (12.04)9 (4.16)35 (16.2)
Yes165 (73.39)16 (7.41)181 (83.8)
Friction or shearing forcesNo185 (85.65)7 (3.24)192 (88.89)
Yes6 (2.78)18 (8.33)24 (11.11)
Incontinence (fecal or/and urine)No136 (62.96)19 (8.8)155 (71.76)
Yes55 (25.46)6 (2.78)61 (28.24)
Pressure-relieving device (at bony prominence areas)No138 (63.89)8 (3.70)146 (67.59)
Yes53 (24.54)17 (7.87)70 (32.41)
Vasoactive medicationsNo176 (81.86)25 (11.57)201 (93.06)
Yes15 (6.94)0 (0)15 (6.94)

PU: pressure ulcer.