Research Article

Antibiotic Resistance Profile of Staphylococcus aureus in Cancer Patients at Laquintinie Hospital in Douala, Littoral Region, Cameroon

Table 6

Association of prior exposure to antibiotic therapy in the last six months with multidrug resistance of Staphylococcus aureus following bivariate logistic regression analysis.

MDR S. aureus () (%)Non-MDR S. aureus () (%)OR (95% CI) value

Cancer patients
 Previous exposure to antibiotic therapy44 (65.67)6 (42.85)2.44 (0.51-11.63)0.233
 No previous exposure to antibiotic therapy9 (13.43)3 (21.42)
Noncancer patients
 Previous exposure to antibiotic therapy4 (5.97)1 (7.14)1.60 (0.13-19.09)0.602
 No previous exposure to antibiotic therapy10 (14.92)4 (28.57)

OR: odds ratio; CI: confidence interval; MDR: multidrug resistance; S. aureus: Staphylococcus aureus.