Research Article

The Application Effect of Craniotomy through Transsylvian Rolandic Point-Insular Approach on Hypertensive Intracerebral Hemorrhage in Posterior Basal Ganglia

Table 7

Univariate analysis of factors affecting the prognosis of patients with HICH in the posterior basal ganglia region after craniotomy through the lateral fissure Rolandic point-insular lobe approach.

Good prognosis ()Poor prognosis ()

Gender (male/female, )18/165/414.091<0.001
Age (years)0.9470.349
Hemorrhage position ()25.659<0.001
Right basal ganglia posterior hemorrhage186
Left basal ganglia posterior hemorrhage163
Duration of hypertension (years)1.4160.164
GCS score at admission(points)2.2200.032
Complications ()
Diabetes810.6630.416
Hypertension510.0770.781
Hyperlipidemia410.0030.956
Coronary heart disease520.2950.587
Smoking1230.0120.913
Drinking810.6630.416
Anticoagulation and antiplatelet therapy ()920.0670.796
Time from onset to operation (h)0.1500.881
Operation time (h)2.1890.034
Intraoperative bleeding (mL)0.5770.567
Cases of frontotemporoparietal large decompression of bone flap ()013.8680.050
Automatic eye-opening time after surgery (h)0.9580.344
Decompression time (h)0.5140.610
Length of hospital stay (d)1.3870.173
Postoperative hematoma clearance rate (%)1.1160.271
Increased rate of cerebral edema (%)
Postoperative 24 h0.8760.386
Postoperative 48 h0.6350.529
Postoperative 72 h0.7130.480
Hemorrhage rate (%)01 (11.11)
Neurological function on admission (points)1.2230.229
Activities of daily living (points)1.5530.128
Occurrence of complications ()
Aphasia00
Visual field defect10
Epilepsy00
Intracranial infection00
Pulmonary infection01
Total occurrence rate1 (2.94)1 (11.11)1.0710.301