Effects of the High-Intensity Early Mobilization on Long-Term Functional Status of Patients with Mechanical Ventilation in the Intensive Care Unit
Table 2
General information of the enrolled patients.
Variable
Intervention group (n = 66)
Control group (n = 66)
t/
Age (y)
60.5 ± 16.9
60.3 ± 18.7
0.044
0.965
Male
37 (56.1)
47 (71.2)
3.274
0.070
Body mass index
22.5 ± 3.0
21.7 ± 2.4
1.662
0.099
Diagnosis category
1.423
0.759
Medical
48 (72.7)
52 (78.8)
Surgical
12 (18.2)
11 (16.7)
Obstetric and gynaecologic
3 (4.5)
1 (1.5)
Others
3 (4.5)
2 (3.0)
APACHE II score
22.4 ± 6.8
21.7 ± 6.8
0.603
0.548
Sepsis
20 (30.3)
13 (19.7)
1.980
0.159
Coronary heart disease
10 (15.2)
7 (10.6)
0.608
0.436
Hypertension
18 (27.3)
18 (27.3)
0.000
1.000
Type 2 diabetes
24 (36.4)
12 (18.2)
5.500
0.019
Liver disease
7 (10.6)
4 (6.1)
0.893
0.345
PAOD
6 (9.1)
7 (10.6)
0.085
0.770
Artificial airway type
0.075
0.784
Tracheal intubation
59 (89.4)
58 (87.9)
Tracheotomy tube
7 (10.6)
8 (12.1)
Vasoactive drugs
45 (68.2)
38 (57.6)
1.590
0.207
MRC-SS
34.3 ± 11.4
31.5 ± 10.4
1.453
0.149
Capacity of mobility
ICU mobility scale
1.1 ± 1.0
1.0 ± 1.0
0.171
0.864
Perme score
7.0 ± 4.1
6.2 ± 3.7
1.263
0.209
APACHE II, acute physiology and chronic health evaluation II; MRC-SS, Medical Research Council sum score; PAOD, peripheral arterial occlusive disease. Data described in mean ± SD, absolute number (%).
