Research Article

Association between Platelet to Neutrophil Ratio (PNR) and Clinical Outcomes in STEMI Patients after Successful pPCI: A Secondary Analysis Based on a Cohort Study

Table 1

Clinical characteristic of participants.

PNRQ1
(7.09-22.83)
Q2
(22.90-31.46)
Q3
(31.49-43.15)
Q4
(43.41-78.74)
value value

Age (years, )0.9410.941
Gender (male, n (%))86 (74.14%)85 (73.91%)84 (73.04%)99 (85.34%)0.085
HBP (n, %)72 (62.07%)70 (60.87%)59 (51.30%)63 (54.31%)0.286
DM (n, %)38 (32.76%)41 (35.65%)30 (26.09%)40 (34.48%)0.409
Myocardial infarction history (n, %)14 (12.07%)15 (13.04%)10 (8.70%)16 (13.79%)0.644
Anterior wall myocardial infarction (n, %)60 (51.72%)45 (39.13%)64 (55.65%)61 (52.59%)0.062
SBP (mmHg, )0.3710.347
HR (bpm, )0.5820.571
WBC (×109/L, )<0.001<0.001
Neutrophil (%, )<0.001<0.001
Hemoglobin (g/L, )0.8630.860
Platelet (×109/L, )<0.001<0.001
PNR<0.001<0.001
BUN (mmol/L, )0.7030.680
Creatinine (mmol/L, )0.4730.839
eGFR (, )0.9350.940
Uric acid (mmol/L, )0.5910.556
Albumin (g/L, )0.0290.040
FBG (mmol/L, )0.3090.275
TG (mmol/L, median (quartile))1.06 (0.61-1.56)1.00 (0.52-1.42)0.98 (0.59-1.54)1.07 (0.60-1.63)0.3780.752
TC (mmol/L, )0.4770.344
HDL-C (mmol/L, )0.6460.496
LDL-C (mmol/L, )0.0180.012
Peak cTnI (ng/mL, median (quartile))17.45 (6.01-29.92)15.20 (3.97-30.00)12.50 (3.45-26.90)11.05 (4.62-30.40)0.3760.337
Peak CK-MB (U/L, median(quartile))128.50 (63.50-215.50)112.00 (46.50-186.00)105.00 (37.50-182.50)94.50 (36.75-196.00)0.0850.050
D-Dimer (mg/L, median (quartile))1.10 (0.40-1.80)0.90 (0.20-1.60)0.90 (0.20-1.50)0.80 (0.20-1.70)0.9150.764
LVEDD (mm, )0.3350.262
Apelin-12 change rate (%, median (quartile))12.00 (6.45-20.05)14.70 (5.35-20.60)15.50 (6.85-21.65)13.45 (4.72-20.15)0.4510.472
Apelin-12 (ng/mL, )0.7920.708
Culprit vessels (n, %)0.254
 LAD62 (53.45%)52 (45.22%)59 (51.30%)58 (50.00%)
 LCX22 (18.97%)23 (20.00%)14 (12.17%)13 (11.21%)
 RCA32 (27.59%)40 (34.78%)42 (36.52%)45 (38.79%)
Stent number ()0.5040.655
Pathological Q wave (n, %)57 (49.14%)57 (49.57%)53 (46.09%)55 (47.41%)0.949
(n, %)34 (29.31%)19 (16.52%)34 (29.57%)25 (21.55%)0.055
GENSINI0.3600.361
MACE (n, %)33 (28.45%)27 (23.48%)28 (24.35%)30 (25.86%)0.834
Survival time (months, median (quartile))25.04 (6.20-28.61)27.72 (15.79-29.25)23.12 (0.84-26.62)21.38 (0.51-25.82)0.2280.006

Abbreviations: BUN: blood urea nitrogen; CK-MB: creatine kinase MB; cTnI: cardiac troponin I; eGFR: estimated glomerular filtration rate; FBG: fasting blood glucose; HDL-C: high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LAD: left anterior descending branch; LCX: left circumflex coronary artery; LDL-C: low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LVEDD: left ventricular and diastolic diameter; MACEs: major adverse cardiovascular events; MI: myocardial infarction; RCA: right coronary artery; SBP: systolic blood pressure; TC: total cholesterol; TG: triglyceride; WBC: white blood cells. value calculated by Kruskal-Wallis H test (skewed distribution).