Research Article

Heme Oxygenase 1/Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Pathway Protects Intimal Hyperplasia and Mitigates Arteriovenous Fistula Dysfunction by Regulating Oxidative Stress and Inflammatory Response

Table 2

The contents of serum biochemical indexes in different groups.

GroupIndexes
TC (mmol/L)TG (mmol/L)HDL (mmol/L)LDL (mmol/L)TBIL (μmol/L)APO-A (g/L)

HO+/-+sham
HO+/-+AVF
HO+/-+AVF+COPP#,#
HO+/++AVF,$,$#

TC: total cholesterol; TG: triglycerides; HDL: high-density lipoprotein; LDL: low-density lipoprotein; APO-A: lipoprotein A; TBIL: total bilirubin levels. , compared with the HO-1+/-+sham group; #, compared with the HO-1+/-+AVF group; $, compared with the HO-1+/-+AVF+COPP group.