An Improved Grey Wolf Optimization Algorithm with Variable Weights

Table 2

Benchmark functions to be fitted.

Label	Function name	Expressions	Domain [lb, ub]
F1	De Jong’s sphere		[−100, 100]
F2	Schwefel’s problems 2.22		[−100, 100]
F3	Schwefel’s problem 1.2		[−100, 100]
F4	Schwefel’s problem 2.21		[−100, 100]
F5	Chung Reynolds function		[−100, 100]
F6	Schwefel’s problem 2.20		[−100, 100]
F7	Csendes function		[−1, 1]
F8	Exponential function		[−1, 1]
F9	Griewank’s function		[−100, 100]
F10	Salomon function		[−100, 100]
F11	Zakharov function		[−5, 10]