A Species Conservation-Based Particle Swarm Optimization with Local Search for Dynamic Optimization Problems

Algorithm 4

The framework of sslPSO.

(1)	Initialize the population with size ;
(2)	While stop criterion is not satisfied do
(3)	Species determination;
(4)	for all such that
(5)	Search the local best with Algorithm 3;
(6)	Apply equation (2) to update (replace with );
(7)	Apply equation (3) to update ;
(8)	end for
(9)	Seeds conservation;
(10)	Update each particle’s attractor and the population’s attractor;
(11)	end while