Research Article

A Smart Healthcare Recommendation System for Multidisciplinary Diabetes Patients with Data Fusion Based on Deep Ensemble Learning

Algorithm 1 Ensemble ML-based diabetes prediction.
Input: training set and a differentiable loss Function, number of iterations M.
Output: A targeted person affected by diabetes disease or safe from the diabetes disease
Step 1:
 (1) Initialize model with a constant value:
 (2) For m = 1 to M:
  (1) Compute so-called pseudo-residuals:
  (2)
  (3)
  (4)
 (3) Output