Research Article

Survival Risk Prediction of Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Based on BES-LSSVM

Table 7

Comparison of the results of different algorithms.

Algorithm10-fold cross-validation accuracy (%)Sensitivity (%)Specificity (%)Running time (s)

BES-LSSVM97.0198.1995.092.793
GOA-LSSVM96.2897.7593.907.263
DE-LSSVM96.1097.6493.626.824
PSO-LSSVM96.2797.7593.895.772
SSA-LSSVM96.6597.9794.543.818
BES-BP95.2697.1192.3412.749
BES-ELM95.6197.3392.887.837