[Retracted] An AI-Driven Hybrid Framework for Intrusion Detection in IoT-Enabled E-Health

Table 5

Comparison with the existing literature.

Ref	Model	Accuracy (%)	Recall (%)	F1-score (%)	Precision (%)
Proposed	Cu-LSTM+ GRU	99.01	98.80	99.12	99.04
[49]	GRU-RNN	89.00	91.00	92.50	94.00
[17]	CNN	91.50	—	—	—
[50]	GRU-LSTM	87.90	77.90	80.60	83.50