Research Article

[Retracted] The Importance of Early Identification for Parkinson’s Disease Patients with Postural Instability and Gait Disturbance

Table 2

Clinical characteristics of the TD and PIGD patients.

TD (n = 148)PIGD (n = 122)-value

UPDRS21.53 ± 10.5227.71 ± 11.09<0.001
 UPDRS Part I2.1 ± 1.62.7 ± 2.00.007
 UPDRS Part II8.8 ± 4.811.3 ± 5.3<0.001
 UPDRS Part III12.0 ± 6.013.7 ± 5.60.009
 UPDRS Part IV1.3 ± 1.61.6 ± 1.70.053
 Tremor score4.21 ± 1.671.22 ± 1.46<0.001
 PIGD score2.24 ± 1.685.55 ± 2.76<0.001
 Rigidity score0.80 ± 0.881.00 ± 1.060.057
 Bradykinesia score4.33 ± 2.525.53 ± 2.55<0.001
SCOPA-AUT6.80 ± 5.0810.89 ± 7.15<0.001
 Gastrointestinal (Q1–7)2.71 ± 2.374.29 ± 2.89<0.001
 Urinary (Q8–13)2.48 ± 2.322.72 ± 3.080.056
 Cardiovascular (Q14–16)0.58 ± 0.930.83 ± 1.280.342
 Thermoregulatory (Q17–21)0.91 ± 1.491.91 ± 2.22<0.001
 Pupillomotor symptom (Q19)0.07 ± 0.280.13 ± 0.480.460
 Sexual (Q22–25)0.05 ± 0.290.02 ± 0.180.256
PDSS117.36 ± 20.44114.05 ± 21.790.227
RBDSQ1.46 ± 2.022.86 ± 2.35<0.001
HAMA8.23 ± 6.2410.69 ± 6.990.003
 Somatic anxiety2.97 ± 2.674.33 ± 3.04<0.001
 Psychic anxiety5.26 ± 4.096.36 ± 4.630.056
HAMD31.39 ± 5.6334.36 ± 7.38<0.001