Research Article
[Retracted] The Importance of Early Identification for Parkinson’s Disease Patients with Postural Instability and Gait Disturbance
Table 4
Associations between each influence factor and disease severity in TD-PD patients.
| | Variables | TD | | Univariable regression | Multivariable regression | | OR (95% CI) | -value | OR (95% CI) | -value |
| | Age (years) | 1.024 (0.980–1.070) | 0.285 | — | — | | Age of onset (years) | 0.980 (0.950–1.011) | 0.198 | — | — | | Disease duration (years) | 1.364 (1.235–1.505) | <0.001 | 1.332 (1.194–1.486) | <0.001 | | LED (mg/day) | 1.003 (1.002–1.005) | <0.001 | 1.002 (1.000–1.004) | 0.011 | | Total UPDRS | 1.098 (1.064–1.134) | <0.001 | — | — | | Tremor score | 1.439 (1.125–1.842) | 0.004 | — | — | | PIGD score | 1.767 (1.453–2.148) | <0.001 | 1.207 (0.882–1.652) | 0.039 | | Rigidity score | 2.028 (1.427–2.883) | <0.001 | — | — | | Bradykinesia score | 1.441 (1.265–1.643) | <0.001 | — | — | | Total SCOPA-AUT | 1.149 (1.080–1.222) | <0.001 | — | — | | Gastrointestinal (Q1–7) | 1.344 (1.178–1.534) | <0.001 | — | — | | Urinary (Q8–13) | 1.364 (1.190–1.562) | <0.001 | — | — | | Cardiovascular (Q14–16) | 1.219 (0.888–1.676) | 0.220 | — | — | | Thermoregulatory (Q17–21) | 0.962 (0.789–1.171) | 0.697 | — | — | | Pupillomotor symptom (Q19) | 2.475 (0.859–7.135) | 0.093 | — | — | | Sexual (Q22–25) | 0.592 (0.210–1.673) | 0.323 | — | — | | RBDSQ | 1.038 (0.897–1.201) | 0.615 | — | — | | Total PDSS | 0.990 (0.977–1.005) | 0.203 | — | — | | Total HAMA | 1.079 (1.028–1.133) | 0.002 | — | — | | Total HAMD | 1.069 (1.013–1.127) | 0.014 | — | — |
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