A breadboard is a solderless tool used to test circuit layouts and model-wide equipment. Most electronic sections in electronic circuits can be coupled by inserting their leads or terminals into the apertures and then forming connections with wires where appropriate.
This joystick is a component that communicates directly with the user by issuing commands to move the robotic arm right, left, backward and forward. Each analog channel (axis) can have values ranging from 0 to 1023. The value of analog is roughly 512 when the joystick is in the center position. It is used to control the movement of the arm in all directions.
The robotic arm consists of two servo motors. The robotic arm can be moved along the X and Y axis in both negative and positive (2-D) using a joystick.