[Retracted] Clinical Application of Perioperative Anaesthesia Management Based on Enhanced Recovery after Surgery Concept to Elderly Patients Undergoing Total Knee Replacement

Figure 1

Comparison of patients’ perioperative inflammatory factors levels (x ± s). Note. In the figure, the lines with dots indicated SG, and the lines with blocks indicated RG. (a) shows the IL-6 levels (pg/ml), which were not statistically different between SG and RG before surgery (5.65 ± 0.98 vs 5.67 ± 0.96), and were significantly lower in SG than in RG 12 h and 24 h after surgery (17.12 ± 2.65 vs 23.98 ± 2.65, 10.66 ± 0.98 vs 15.98 ± 1.50). (b) shows the IL-10 levels (pg/ml), which were not statistically different between SG and RG before surgery (5.44 ± 0.54 vs 5.42 ± 0.58), and were significantly lower in SG than in RG 12 h and 24 h after surgery (15.65 ± 2.65 vs 29.65 ± 2.68, 12.98 ± 1.65 vs 19.98 ± 2.65). (c) shows the CRP levels (mg/ml), which were not statistically different between SG and RG before surgery (25.44 ± 2.65 vs 25.50 ± 2.65), and were significantly lower in SG than in RG 12 h and 24 h after surgery (44.65 ± 2.63 vs 56.98 ± 4.65, 35.65 ± 2.41 vs 49.66 ± 2.41). (d) shows the TNF-α levels (ng/ml), which were not statistically different between SG and RG before surgery (18.65 ± 2.64 vs 18.74 ± 2.40), and were significantly lower in SG than in RG 12 h and 24 h after surgery (48.98 ± 2.65 vs 58.98 ± 2.65, 41.65 ± 2.65 vs 44.65 ± 2.58).

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