BP Network Model Based on SCLBOA for House Price Forecasting

Table 1

Benchmark functions.

Name	Formula of functions	Ranges	Type	fmin
Step		[−10, 10]	U	0
Exponential		[−10, 10]	U	0
Rosenbrock		[−5, 10]	U	0
Trid		[−10, 10]	U	0
Alpine		[−10, 10]	M	0
Penalized2		[−100, 100]	M	0
Schwefel		[−100, 100]	M	0
Lévy		[−10, 10]	M	0