Research Article
[Retracted] Analysing Hate Speech against Migrants and Women through Tweets Using Ensembled Deep Learning Model
Table 3
Model comparison based on English dataset for the hate speech detection by the individual or group of people.
| Model | Accuracy | Precision | F1 score |
| Support vector machine | 86.59 | 85.23 | 84.76 | Multilayer perceptron | 87.49 | 86.23 | 85.17 | Random forest | 88.83 | 87.15 | 86.33 | CNN | 94.79 | 92.23 | 91.74 | Glove-BiLSTM + CNN + MLP | 95.61 | 94.61 | 93.28 | TF-IDF + MLP + SVM + XGB | 96.1 | 95.15 | 94.17 | Transformer-CNN and MLP | 96.23 | 95.23 | 94.19 |
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