[Retracted] Influence of Different Passing Methods of Physical Fitness in Football Using Deep Learning

Table 1

Different passing styles.

Passing method	Introduction	Scope of application	Advantage	Shortcoming
Inside foot pass	It is one of the most commonly used passing skills in football games, and it is also the most basic.	This passing technique is usually used when the distance is not long or when the grounder pass requires high accuracy.	The passing accuracy is high, which is convenient for teammates to pick up and stop.	The passing distance is not too far and the ball speed is relatively slow.
Outside foot pass	Passing the ball from the outside of the arch of the foot is a passing method that is used when the direction of the body is facing a large deviation from the direction in which the ball is intended to be thrown.	This passing technique is usually used when the distance is not long or when the grounder pass requires high accuracy.	The passing accuracy is high, which is convenient for teammates to pick up and stop. The pass is more concealed, and the angle of the ball can be selected to be larger.	The passing distance is not too far and the ball speed is relatively slow.
Pick pass	Using the position of the instep (usually the toe is inserted under the ball first), the pick pass is a short-distance passing method of hitting the ball behind the ball after the ball out line on the ground is blocked by the opponent's defender.	This passing technique is usually used when the distance is not long or when the grounder pass requires high accuracy.	Passing with high accuracy and can bypass defenders.	The distance of the pass is not too far and the speed of the ball is relatively slow. If the accuracy is not enough, the ball will be passed directly to the opponent or give the opponent enough time to rearm.
Inside foot curve ball	The inner position of the arch of the foot is used to pass the arc ball more often in the pass, corner kick, or free kick. This kind of passing speed is faster and the line is stable.	Usually used when the distance is long and the ball needs to pass around the opposing defender in flight.	The speed is fast and the line is stable, which can bypass the defender to facilitate the teammates to directly attack the goal.	The arc of rotation of the pass is difficult for beginners to master, and usually, with the addition of rotation, the ball will be passed away from the target.
Outer foot curve ball	Using the outer position of the foot to pass the curved ball is also more often used in crosses, corner kicks, or free kicks. This kind of passing speed is faster and the line is stable. The difference is that it is generally used in the case of the reverse foot.	Usually used when the distance is long and the ball needs to pass around the opposing defender in flight.	The speed is fast and the line is stable, which can bypass the defender to facilitate the teammates to directly attack the goal.	The arc of rotation of the pass is difficult for beginners to master, and usually, with the addition of rotation, the ball will be passed away from the target.
Positive instep	Use the position of the instep to draw the pass, which is usually used in large-scale transfers. This pass is faster and more stable.	Usually suitable for use at longer distances, allowing the ball to advance within a lower horizontal line.	Fast speed stable line can win more ball-handling time for receiving teammates.	The swing of the legs is large, and it should be used with caution when there are defensive players close to the body.
Positive instep pass	Use the position of the instep to draw the pass, usually used in large-scale transfers, this kind of pass speed is faster, and the line is stable.	Usually suitable for use at long distances. The difference from the instep pass is that this pass will pass the ball to a certain height to reach a farther place.	The speed is fast and the line is stable, which can win more ball-handling time for the receiving teammates.	The swing of the legs is large, and it should be used with caution when there are defensive players close to the body.