Research Article

Supervised Machine Learning Based Noninvasive Prediction of Atrial Flutter Mechanism from P-to-P Interval Variability under Imbalanced Dataset Conditions

Algorithm 1

Algorithm of modified-SMOTE.
Input:
 (1) Data of minority class , where
 (2) size of minority instances (T)
 (3) Augmentation in percentage (N)
 (4) size of nearest neighbors (k)
Output: Augmented Data
for eachdo
 (1) Find out the k-nearest neighbour from minority dataset of
 (2)
end
foreachdo
 (1) Choose the one of the k-nearest neighbour said
 (2) Compute difference:
 (3) Compute gap:
 (4) Synthetic:
 (5) Append to
 (6) decrements of
end
Note: The derivation of the gap has been proved in Appendix A