Research Article

Impact of an Abdominal Compression Bandage on the Completion of Colonoscopy for Obese Adults: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial

Table 1

Baseline characteristics.

Abdominal bandage groupConventional groupp value

Gender, n (%)
 Male82(68.3%)86(72.3%)0.51a
 Female38(31.7%)33 (27.7%)

Age (years)49.53 ± 12.9148.83 ± 12.400.67b

BMI (kg/m2)27.78 (26.90–29.34)28.09 (26.99–29.72)0.32c

WC (cm)115 (108–120)116 (108–118)0.40c

Indications for colonoscopy, n (%)
 Abdominal pain23 (19.2%)26 (21.8%)0.99a
 Abdominal distension22 (18.3%)21 (17.6%)
 Diarrhea13 (10.8%)14 (11.8%)
 High CEA7 (5.8%)8 (6.7%)
 Screening CRC38 (31.7%)35 (29.4%)

Previous medical history, n (%)
 IBS5 (4.2%)7 (5.9%)0.95d
 Hypertension9 (7.5%)8 (6.7%)
 Diabetes4 (3.3%)5 (4.2%)
 Hypertension and diabetes3 (2.5%)4 (3.4%)
 None99 (82.5%)95 (79.8%)

Note. BMI, body mass index; WC, waist circumference; CEA, carcinoembryonic antigen; CRC, colorectal cancer; IBS, inflammatory bowel syndrome; aPearson’s χ2 test; bStudent’s t-test; cMann–Whitney test; dFisher’s exact test.