Analysis of Complications and Risk Factors Other than Bleeding before and after Endoscopic Treatment of Esophagogastric Variceal Bleeding in Patients with Liver Cirrhosis
Table 2
Univariate and multivariate analyses of risk factors for patients with extra-hemorrhagic complications at admission (logistic regression).
Characteristics
Single factor analysis
Multifactor analysis
OR
95% CI
OR
95% CI
Gender (female)
1.13
0.78–1.66
0.52
Age (years old)
1.02
1.01–1.035
0.011
1.039
0.942–1.145
0.444
Time of cirrhosis was found (years)
1
1–1.01
0.03
1.002
0.998–1.005
0.411
BMI
0.972
0.94–1.005
0.121
Blood pressure
0.67
0.44–1
0.051
Heart rate
1.26
0.75–2.11
0.38
Liver and palm spider nevus (yes)
1.03
0.65–1.63
0.89
History of splenectomy (yes)
0.318
0.171–0.593
<0.001
0.392
0.153–1.005
0.051
Education level primary school vs. none
0.7
0.36–1.38
0.3
Education level: junior high vs. none
0.61
0.31–1.21
0.16
Education level: high school vs. none
0.68
0.32–1.44
0.31
University education or above vs. none
0.52
0.14–1.89
0.32
Smoking (yes)
1.13
0.73–1.74
0.59
Drink alcohol (yes)
1.19
0.81–1.74
0.38
Antiviral drug use. No vs. yes
0.94
0.64–1.36
0.73
Whether to take beta blockers. No vs. yes
0.52
0.11–2.54
0.42
Etiology of cirrhosis: Posthepatitic C vs. posthepatitic B
2.04
0.42–9.99
0.38
Etiology of cirrhosis. Alcoholic cirrhosis vs. posthepatitis B cirrhosis
0.85
0.47–1.53
0.58
Etiology of cirrhosis. Mixed cirrhosis vs. posthepatitis B cirrhosis
2.11
0.93–4.79
0.07
Etiology of cirrhosis. Autoimmune cirrhosis vs. posthepatitis B cirrhosis
0.65
0.24–1.75
0.4
Etiology of cirrhosis: Cholestatic cirrhosis vs. posthepatitis B cirrhosis
2.04
0.89–4.64
0.09
Schistosomiasis is the cause of cirrhosis
0.58
0.16–2.06
0.4
Etiology of cirrhosis. Unknown cause vs. posthepatitis B cirrhosis
1.11
0.69–1.79
0.66
Diabetes (yes)
0.88
0.55–1.39
0.58
HBV titer PCR.IUML
0.71
0.39–1.29
0.27
Degree of esophageal and fundus varices. Heavy vs. medium
1.157
0.691–1.936
0.58
The treatment of varicose veins. Sclerotherapy vs. ligation
1.17
0.75–1.82
0.49
The treatment of varicose veins. Tissue glue vs. ligation
1.4
0.48–4.07
0.53
The treatment of varicose veins. Combination therapy vs. ligation