Analysis of Complications and Risk Factors Other than Bleeding before and after Endoscopic Treatment of Esophagogastric Variceal Bleeding in Patients with Liver Cirrhosis
Table 3
Univariate and multivariate analyses of factors affecting the occurrence of portal vein thrombosis and/or cavernous lesions in liver cirrhosis patients during the late follow-up (Cox regression analysis).
Characteristics
Single-factor analysis
Multifactor analysis
HR
95% CI
HR
95% CI
Gender: 1 male and 2 female
0.52
0.31–0.89
0.017
0.884
0.444–1.76
0.725
Age (years old)
0.973
0.954–0.992
0.006
1.072
0.644–1.784
0.79
Time of cirrhosis was found (years)
1.004
1.001–1.006
0.005
1.004
1.001–1.007
0.022
The square of the height of the kg. weight
1.035
0.993–1.079
0.103
Blood pressure. Systolic pressure 90–139 vs. 90
2.03
0.64–6.45
0.229
Blood pressure. Systolic blood pressure 140–159 vs. 90
2.07
0.57–7.54
0.269
Blood pressure. Systolic blood pressure 160–179 vs. 90
0
0-Inf
0.997
Blood pressure. Systolic blood pressure greater than 180 vs. 90
0
0-Inf
0.998
Heart rate. 60–100 beats per minute vs. less than 60 beats per minute
2.8
0.39–20.14
0.306
Heart rate. Over 100 beats per minute vs. less than 60 beats per minute
4.47
0.57–34.89
0.154
Spider nevus of liver and palm (none)
1.02
0.62–1.67
0.949
History of splenectomy (none)
0.62
0.38–1
0.049
1.024
0.58–1.808
0.935
Education level primary school vs. none
1.22
0.56–2.67
0.62
Education level: junior high vs. none
1.69
0.77–3.7
0.192
Education level: high school vs. none
1.94
0.86–4.4
0.111
University education or above vs. none
1.56
0.33–7.37
0.576
Smoking (yes)
0.99
0.6–1.64
0.965
Drink alcohol (yes)
0.98
0.63–1.53
0.932
Antiviral drug use. No vs. yes
0.595
0.391–0.907
0.016
0.917
0.533–1.576
0.753
Whether to take beta blockers. No vs. yes
1.1
0.27–4.46
0.897
Etiology of cirrhosis: posthepatitic C vs. posthepatitic B
0.51
0.12–2.09
0.349
1.11
0.248–4.964
0.891
Etiology of cirrhosis. Alcoholic cirrhosis vs. posthepatitis B cirrhosis
0.41
0.18–0.96
0.045
0.63
0.239–1.662
0.35
Etiology of cirrhosis. Mixed cirrhosis vs. posthepatitis B cirrhosis
0.72
0.36–1.47
0.37
0.779
0.347–1.748
0.545
Etiology of cirrhosis. Autoimmune cirrhosis. vs. posthepatitis B cirrhosis
0.38
0.09–1.57
0.181
0.563
0.114–2.788
0.482
Etiology of cirrhosis: cholestatic cirrhosis vs. posthepatitis B cirrhosis
0.12
0.03–0.51
0.004
0.201
0.043–0.938
0.041
Schistosomiasis is the cause of cirrhosis
0
0-Inf
0.995
0
0–1.8 E+271
0.973
Etiology of cirrhosis. Unknown cause vs. posthepatitis B cirrhosis