Research Article

Epidemiological and Clinical Characteristics of Hospitalized Pediatric Patients with SARS-CoV-2 Infection in Mexico City, Mexico

Table 2

Comparison of symptoms between SARS-CoV-2 positive and negative pediatric patients.

SymptomSARS-CoV-2 positive, n = 36SARS-CoV-2 negative, n = 85value

Dyspnoea8 (22.2%)27 (31.8%)0.2
Headache11 (30.6%)27 (31.8%)0.8
Fever33 (91.7%)60 (70.6%)0.01
Cough17 (47.2%)39 (45.9%)0.8
Sore throat9 (25.0%)17 (20.0%)0.5
Tachycardia4 (11.1%)12 (14.1%)0.6
Rhinorrhea11 (30.6%)31 (36.5%)0.5
Nasal congestion2 (5.6%)0 (0.0%)0.1
Tachypnea7 (19.4%)15 (17.6%)0.8
Diarrhea7 (19.4%)20 (23.5%)0.6
Vomiting13 (15.3%)4 (11.1%)0.5
Myalgia7 (19.4%)18 (21.2%)0.8
Fatigue8 (22.2%)7 (8.2%)0.03
Hypoemia3 (8.3%)2 (2.4%)0.1
Chest pain3 (8.3%)2 (2.4%)0.1

>38.2 Celsius at the level of the axilla, ranges do not vary with age.Tachycardia cutoff: 1–<12 months old (>190 beats/min); 1–<3 years old (>140 beats/min); 3–<6 years old (> 120 beats/min); 6–11 years old (>118 beats/min); and ≥12 years old (>100 beats/min).Tachypnea cutoff: <1 year old (>53 breaths/min); 1–<3 years old (>37 breaths/min); 3–6 years old (>28 breaths/min); 6–11 years old (>25 breaths/min); and ≥ 12 years old (>20 m breaths/min). Significant values are bolded.