Research Article

Automatic Segmentation and Measurement on Knee Computerized Tomography Images for Patellar Dislocation Diagnosis

Table 1

Mean (MEAN) and standard deviation (SDEV) statistics of overlap rate (), false-positive rate (), and Dice similarity coefficient () and mean statistics of separation rate () for different image segmentation methods (C-V, BCFCM, RSF, LSEBFE, and LIF) with and without our framework on all the test CT images.

With our framework?MethodsPerformance metric

YesC-V95.09 ± 3.242.04 ± 2.700.965 ± 0.022100.00
BCFCM99.12 ± 2.486.32 ± 5.630.962 ± 0.035100.00
RSF93.69 ± 4.341.79 ± 2.330.958 ± 0.025100.00
LSEBFE94.60 ± 3.961.85 ± 2.090.963 ± 0.023100.00
LIF94.12 ± 3.839.43 ± 10.740.919 ± 0.063100.00

NoC-V95.04 ± 3.903.24 ± 3.430.958 ± 0.02625.33
BCFCM81.88 ± 10.016.47 ± 12.030.862 ± 0.08154.67
RSF69.66 ± 9.433.05 ± 3.810.807 ± 0.06968.67
LSEBFE82.64 ± 7.552.76 ± 4.190.892 ± 0.05555.33
LIF73.79 ± 7.1311.18 ± 9.530.802 ± 0.06268.67

Numeric entries for , , and in the table are in the form of MEAN ± SDEV.