Research Article

[Retracted] Clinical Evaluation of Efficacy on Ultrasound Combined with Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation in Treating Lumbar Disc Herniation

Table 3

Comparison of complications between the three groups of patients.

VariablesTreatment groups
US+NMES group, (%)NMES group, (%)US group, (%)

Low back pain4 (5.00)15 (18.75)10 (12.50)
Sciatica3 (3.75)12 (15.00)9 (11.25)
Numbness in lower limbs1 (1.25)9 (11.25)8 (10.00)
Decline in lower limb muscle strength1 (1.25)7 (8.75)6 (7.50)
Cauda equina syndrome0 (0.00)5 (6.25)2 (2.50)
Intermittent claudication4 (5.00)15 (18.75)10 (12.50)

Data was expressed as (%). US: ultrasound; NMES: neuromuscular electrical stimulation; US+NMES: ultrasound combined with NMES.