Research Article

[Retracted] Clinicopathological Characteristics of Nonfunctional Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Neoplasms and the Effect of Surgical Treatment on the Prognosis of Patients with Liver Metastases: A Study Based on the SEER Database

Table 2

Predictors of survival identified by multivariate Cox regression analysis.

VariableHazard ratio95% CI value

Age (years)
 ≤601.000
 >601.9971.707-2.336<0.001
Sex
 Male1.000
 Female0.7000.600-0.817<0.001
Primary site
 Head1.000
 Body0.5450.424-0.701<0.001
 Tail0.6340.529-0.759<0.001
 Islet0.7920.327-1.9210.606
 Others0.5560.335-0.9220.023
 Overlapping1.0200.769-1.3520.892
 NOS0.9780.739-1.2930.874
Grade
 G11.000
 G21.3991.147-1.7070.001
 G36.7365.542-8.187<0.001
 G49.2256.883-12.365<0.001
Tumor stage
 Localized1.000
 Regional1.7531.414-2.173<0.001
 Distant6.2225.210-7.431<0.001
Surgery
 Yes1.000
 No5.8535.035-6.805<0.001
Tumor size (mm)
 1-201.000
 21-401.7611.440-2.152<0.001
 ≥402.5732.128-3.112<0.001
Metastasis
 Liver metastasis1.000
 No metastasis0.2320.200-0.270<0.001

NOS: not otherwise specified. was considered statistically significant.