Research Article

[Retracted] Effect of Stellate Ganglion Block Combined with Lidocaine at Different Concentrations for Preemptive Analgesia on Postoperative Pain Relief and Adverse Reactions of Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

Table 1

Clinical data.

Group A ()Group B ()Group C () or

Gender (cases)0.0450.863
Male17 (56.67%)16 (53.33%)17 (56.67%)
Female13 (43.33%)14 (46.67%)13 (43.33%)
Mean age (years)0.5170.617
Mean height (cm)1.8050.302
BMI (kg/m2)0.3850.706
Surgery time (min)0.7180.500
ASA class (cases)0.1360.730
I12 (40.00%)13 (43.33%)14 (46.67%)
II18 (60.00%)17 (56.67%)16 (53.33%)
Educational degree (cases)
Primary school and junior high school15 (50.00%)14 (46.67%)14 (46.67%)0.0440.864
Senior high school and junior college7 (23.33%)9 (30.00%)8 (26.67%)0.1710.700
College and above8 (26.67%)7 (23.33%)8 (26.67%)0.0590.844
Complicating disease (cases)0.1340.732
Diabetes17 (56.67%)16 (53.33%)15 (50.00%)
Hypertension13 (43.33%)14 (46.67%)15 (50.00%)
Household economy0.1500.717
≥3,000 yuan/(month·person)21 (70.00%)20 (66.67%)19 (63.33%)
<3,000 yuan/(month·person)9 (30.00%)10 (33.33%)11 (36.67%)
Place of residence (cases)0.1590.710
Urban area20 (66.67%)21 (70.00%)22 (73.33%)
Rural area10 (33.33%)9 (30.00%)8 (26.67%)