Research Article

Unilateral Biportal Endoscopic Discectomy versus Microendoscopic Discectomy for the Treatment of Lumbar Spinal Stenosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Table 3

Risk of bias of cohort studies.

StudySelectionComparability of cohortsOutcomesScore
Representativeness of cohortSelection of nonexposed cohortAscertainment of exposureOutcome lacking at the beginningOutcome assessmentSufficient follow-up timeFollow up adequacy

Heo [24]++++++—++8
Choi [22]+++++++++9
Heo [23]++++++++8
McGrath [28]++++++++8
Rieger [31]+++++++++9
Kim [27]+++++—++7
Ito [25]+++++++++9

, The total score of NOS evaluation is 9 points; +, represents that the item has obtained the score; -, represents that the item has not been scored.