Research Article

High DHCR7 Expression Predicts Poor Prognosis for Cervical Cancer

Table 3

Associations with overall survival (OS), progression-free interval (PFI), disease-specific survival (DSS), and clinicopathologic characteristics in TCGA patients (a) Cox regression. (b) Multivariate survival model after variable selection.

CharacteristicsTotal ()OSPFIDSS
HR (95% CI) valueHR (95% CI) valueHR (95% CI) value

(a) Cox regression
T stage (T2 and T3 and T4 vs. T1)2411.846 (1.045-3.260)0.0351.656 (0.976-2.812)0.0622.047 (1.068-3.926)0.031
N stage (N1 vs. N0)1932.695 (1.358-5.349)0.0051.983 (0.986-3.990)0.0553.303 (1.446-7.541)0.005
Clinical stage (stage II and stage III and stage IV vs. stage I)2971.429 (0.896-2.280)0.1341.308 (0.821-2.084)0.2581.608 (0.941-2.749)0.082
Primary therapy outcome (CR vs. PD and SD and PR)2170.074 (0.040-0.138)<0.0010.126 (0.074-0.216)<0.0010.059 (0.030-0.116)<0.001
Radiation therapy (yes vs. no)3041.153 (0.681-1.951)0.5961.288 (0.754-2.200)0.3541.772 (0.891-3.522)0.103
Histological type (squamous cell carcinoma vs. adenosquamous)3041.010 (0.530-1.926)0.9760.778 (0.433-1.397)0.4000.956 (0.467-1.958)0.901
Menopause status (post vs. pre and peri)2311.275 (0.744-2.185)0.3761.091 (0.640-1.861)0.7491.233 (0.678-2.243)0.493
Histologic grade (G3 and G4 vs. G1 and G2)2720.889 (0.527-1.502)0.6611.594 (0.967-2.627)0.0670.955 (0.530-1.720)0.877
Smoker (yes vs. no)2611.470 (0.900-2.401)0.1240.998 (0.613-1.623)0.9931.309 (0.747-2.295)0.347
Birth control pill history (yes vs. no)1570.677 (0.326-1.404)0.2940.938 (0.495-1.776)0.8440.705 (0.314-1.581)0.396
Keratinizing squamous cell carcinoma present (yes vs. no)3041.395 (0.813-2.394)0.2271.077 (0.657-1.765)0.7691.789 (0.938-3.412)0.077
Age (>50 vs. <=50)3041.317 (0.825-2.101)0.2481.612 (1.012-2.568)0.0441.333 (0.780-2.278)0.292
Height (>160 vs. <=160)2611.092 (0.633-1.883)0.7520.830 (0.489-1.410)0.4910.915 (0.498-1.683)0.776
Weight (>70 vs. <=70)2750.736 (0.446-1.214)0.2300.645 (0.390-1.066)0.0870.802 (0.453-1.420)0.450
Race (Asian and Black or African American vs. White)2590.841 (0.427-1.658)0.6181.066 (0.553-2.057)0.8480.770 (0.344-1.724)0.526
PIK3CA status (Mut vs. WT)2861.011 (0.599-1.707)0.9670.994 (0.589-1.679)0.9831.097 (0.606-1.989)0.759
DHCR7 (high vs. low)3041.758 (1.088-2.841)0.0212.224 (1.352-3.657)0.0022.258 (1.271-4.013)0.005

(b) Multivariate analysis
T stage (T2 and T3 and T4 vs. T1)2410.812 (0.312-2.111)0.6690.947 (0.229-3.918)0.940
N stage (N1 vs. N0)1932.670 (1.094-6.515)0.0312.605 (0.998-6.801)0.050
Primary therapy outcome (CR vs. PD and SD and PR)2170.185 (0.068-0.506)0.0010.151 (0.056-0.411)<0.0010.126 (0.042-0.381)<0.001
Age (>50 vs. <=50)3040.543 (0.216-1.363)0.193
DHCR7 (high vs. low)3042.973 (1.177-7.510)0.0212.517 (1.082-5.856)0.0323.207 (1.194-8.611)0.021