Research Article
Social Risk Assessment and Management for Major Construction Projects in China Based on Fuzzy Integrated Analysis
| Social risk factors | Weighted average | Date in Table 2 | PO | MI | IRL | Rank | Rank | Normalized values |
| Unfair compensation for housing demolition and land requisition (d11) | 0.325 | 0.388 | 0.355 | 1 | 1 | 1 | Forced demolition (d12) | 0.301 | 0.368 | 0.333 | 2 | 3 | 0.89 | Poor credibility of government (d21) | 0.31 | 0.301 | 0.305 | 3 | 2 | 0.90 | Engineering quality problems (d51) | 0.292 | 0.304 | 0.298 | 4 | 4 | 0.85 | Disturbance of local residents (d22) | 0.298 | 0.284 | 0.291 | 5 | 6 | 0.78 | Environment pollution (water, land, noise, etc.) (d31) | 0.313 | 0.269 | 0.290 | 6 | 8 | 0.775 | Violation of laws and rules (d13) | 0.277 | 0.301 | 0.289 | 7 | 5 | 0.79 | Unreasonable relocation (d14) | 0.253 | 0.295 | 0.273 | 8 | 9 | 0.77 | Government’s improper administration (d61) | 0.24 | 0.297 | 0.267 | 9 | 7 | 0.78 | Lack of funds (d41) | 0.301 | 0.218 | 0.256 | 10 | 12 | 0.67 | Negative attitudes of local residents towards project (d23) | 0.277 | 0.231 | 0.253 | 11 | 11 | 0.68 | Security hidden danger (d62) | 0.201 | 0.289 | 0.241 | 12 | 10 | 0.72 | Lack of information on key stakeholders’ interests (d63) | 0.237 | 0.215 | 0.226 | 13 | 13 | 0.60 | Decision-maker moral (d64) | 0.218 | 0.218 | 0.218 | 14 | 15 | 0.52 | Decision-maker competence (d65) | 0.203 | 0.225 | 0.214 | 15 | 18 | 0.50 | Unemployment problem (d25) | 0.213 | 0.207 | 0.210 | 16 | 17 | 0.50 | Variations in policies or compensation standards (d15) | 0.204 | 0.215 | 0.209 | 17 | 14 | 0.54 | Media dissemination (d24) | 0.15 | 0.218 | 0.181 | 18 | 16 | 0.50 |
|
|