Adaptive Variable Neighborhood Search-Based Supply Network Reconfiguration for Robustness Enhancement

Figure 12

Fitness curve comparison between AVNS, GNS, LNS, and GNS + LNS: reconfiguring (a) chain 14, (b) chain 21, and (c) chain 25 by adding f_a = 5% edges.

(a)

(b)

(c)