Research Article

Joint Virtual Energy Storage Modeling with Electric Vehicle Participation in Energy Local Area Smart Grid

Table 3

Comparison of the total electricity cost within one day for the constant temperature building in residential area number 1 under four scenarios.

ScenarioTotal electricity costElectricity saving percentage

Joint virtual energy storage6532.7−9.6
Air conditioning virtual energy storage6672.2−7.6
Electric vehicles virtual energy storage6718.7−7
Without virtual energy storage scheduling7227.6