Research Article

Distributed Integrated Sliding Mode-Based Nonlinear Vehicle Platoon Control with Quadratic Spacing Policy

Algorithm 1

The DISM-based platoon control algorithm with QSP.
Input: the initial position, velocity, acceleration of each vehicle;
 The controller parameters;
Output: the spacing error of the any two adjacent vehicles converges to zero;
(1) Initialization: the initial positions, velocities, accelerations of one lead vehicle and 4 followers: ; Controller parameters: ;
(2)fordo
(3)  calculate , , by using (6);
(4)  construct integrated sliding surface by employing (9);
(5)  calculate and based on (10), (13), (14);
(6)  according to (16), calculate ;
(7)  update the acceleration, velocity, and position information of the th vehicle respectively by using (4);
(8)end for