Sudden Transition from Equilibrium to Hybrid Chaos and Periodic Oscillations of the State-Dependent Round-Trip Delayed Nonsmooth Compound TCP with GRED Congestion Control System via HB-AFT

Figure 11

The more irregular oscillation with cycle-like part of system (10), where the phase portrait is in (a), time histories in (b) and (c), and (d) is the local magnification of the right part of (a).

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)