Research Article

Toward a Stakeholder Perspective on Safety Risk Factors of Metro Construction: A Social Network Analysis

Table 5

Metro construction safety risk factors.

ClassificationCodeName

EE1Bad weather
E2Unknown geological conditions
E3Underground pipe breaks

HH1Lack of contingency plans
H2Violations by operatives
H3Inadvertent handling by operatives
H4Lack of safety precautions
H5Ineffective supervision
H6Unclear construction site markings
H7Inappropriate communication with other units
H8Negligent site management
H9Inaction by site managers
H10Inadequate qualification levels of operatives

MACMAC1Mechanical breakdown

MATMAT1Falling material from high places
MAT2Missing drawings
MAT3Insufficient awareness of material properties

TT1Lack of a dedicated construction programme
T2Lack of detailed exploration information
T3Poor construction workmanship
T4Missing construction permits
T5Incorrect construction procedure